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dc.contributor.authorOlsen, Nanna Julie
dc.contributor.authorAndersen, Lars Bo
dc.contributor.authorWedderkopp, Niels
dc.contributor.authorKristensen, Peter Lund
dc.contributor.authorHeitmann, Berit L.
dc.date.accessioned2012-12-11T09:46:00Z
dc.date.available2012-12-11T09:46:00Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.identifierSeksjon for idrettsmedisinske fag / Department of Sports Medicine
dc.identifier.citationObesity Facts. 2012, 5(4), 506-512no_NO
dc.identifier.issn1662-4025
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/171078
dc.descriptionCopyright © 2012 S. Karger GmbH, Freiburgno_NO
dc.description.abstractObjective: To examine if intake of soft drinks is more closely associated with weight gain than other energy sources and if these associations are mediated through differences in energy intake or insulin level. Methods: Data derived from the Danish part of the European Youth Heart Study (n = 359). Height, weight, and waist circumference (WC) were measured in 1997-1998 and again in 2003-2004. Results: Intake of liquid sucrose was associated with changes in waist circumference (ΔWC) (β = 0.226, p = 0.07, R2 = 0.17) as well as BMI z-scores (ΔBMIz) (β = 0.031, p = 0.05, R2 = 0.30). Associations attenuated slightly after adjusting for energy intake, but were substantially reduced when adjusting for insulin. Adjustment for both insulin and energy intake attenuated the effect of soft drinks intake on ΔBMIz, but not on ΔWC. Conclusion: Liquid sucrose seemed more clearly associated with ΔWC and ΔBMIz than other energy sources. For ΔWC, the association seemed to be based on decreases in insulin sensitivity rather than increases in energy intake, whereas for ΔBMIz the association seemed to be based on both increases in energy intake and decreases in insulin sensitivity.no_NO
dc.language.isoengno_NO
dc.publisherKargerno_NO
dc.subjectsoft drinksno_NO
dc.subjectobesityno_NO
dc.subjectchildrenno_NO
dc.subjectinsulinno_NO
dc.titleIntake of liquid and solid sucrose in relation to changes in body fatness over 6 years among 8- to 10-year-old children: the European Youth Heart Studyno_NO
dc.typeJournal articleno_NO
dc.typePeer reviewedno_NO
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800no_NO
dc.source.pagenumber506-512no_NO
dc.source.volume5no_NO
dc.source.journalObesity Factsno_NO
dc.source.issue4no_NO


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