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Challenges to globalisation and the impact on the values underpinning international sport agreements
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Accompanying the spread of sports as a global business and a political/diplomatic resource have been attempts to underpin the organisation and practice of sports with a set of Kantian values that maintain its economic/cultural ... -
Change in anthropometrics and physical fitness in norwegian cadets during 3 years of military academy education
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Introduction: High physical fitness is associated with increased occupational performance, better health, and reduced risk of injuries in military personnel. Thus, the military emphasizes physical training to maintain or ... -
Change in objectively measured physical activity during the transition to adolescence.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-11-22)Background: Physical activity (PA) declines during adolescence but change in different PA intensities across population subgroups is rarely explored. We describe change in sedentary (SED) time, light (LPA), moderate (MPA) ... -
Change in prevalence of major levator ani muscle defects from six weeks to one year postpartum, and maternal and obstetric risk factors : a longitudinal ultrasound study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Introduction: The present study aimed first to investigate the change in prevalence of major levator ani muscle (LAM) defects, also called avulsions, from 6 weeks to 1 year postpartum, and second to assess maternal and ... -
Change of direction biomechanics in a 180-degree pivot turn and the risk for noncontact knee injuries in youth basketball and floorball players
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Studies investigating biomechanical risk factors for knee injuries in sport-specific tasks are needed.Purpose:To investigate the association between change of direction (COD) biomechanics in a 180-degree pivot ... -
Changes in adolescents’ and parents’ intakes of sugar-sweetened beverages, fruit and vegetables after 20 months: results from the HEIA study a comprehensive, multi-component school-based randomized trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-03-20)Background: Interventions conducted in school-aged children often involve parents, but few studies have reported effects on parents’ own behaviour as a result of these interventions. Objective: To determine if a ... -
Changes in adolescents’ intake of sugarsweetened beverages and sedentary behaviour: results at 8 month mid-way assessment of the HEIA study - a comprehensive, multi-component school-based randomized trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011-06-17)Background: Inconsistent effects of school-based obesity prevention interventions may be related to how different subgroups receive them. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of an intervention program, ... -
Changes in balance strategy and neuromuscular control during a fatiguing balance task: A study in perturbed unilateral stance
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-06-14)Fatigue impairs sensorimotor performance, reduces spinal reflexes and affects the interaction of antagonistic muscles in complex motor tasks. Although there is literature dealing with the interference of fatigue and postural ... -
Changes in calpain activity, muscle structure, and function after eccentric exercise
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010-01)Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate changes in muscle function, muscle structure, and calpain activity after high-force eccentric exercise. Methods: Eleven healthy males performed 300 maximal voluntary eccentric ... -
Changes in circulating microRNAs following head impacts in soccer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Aim: To explore the short-term effects of accidental head impacts and repetitive headers on circulating microRNAs, accounting for the effects of high-intensity exercise alone. Methods: Blood samples were collected from ... -
Changes in contractile properties after 24 weeks of stretching exercise
(Master thesis, 2014)Introduction: The effects of long-term stretching training and chronic stretching regimens on muscle performance have not yet been systematically investigated on a wider scale. Studies that have investigated possible ... -
Changes in health-related quality of life in elderly men after 12 weeks of strength training
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-05-30)Background: Muscular strength is associated with functional ability in elderly, and older adults are recommended to perform muscle-strengthening exercise. Understanding how improved muscle strength and -mass influence ... -
Changes in Knee Osteoarthritis, Symptoms, and Function After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: Progression of tibiofemoral (TF) and patellofemoral (PF) osteoarthritis (OA) and changes in knee function more than 15 years after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) are not well understood. ... -
Changes in life expectancy and disease burden in Norway, 1990–2019: An analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Geographical differences in health outcomes are reported in many countries. Norway has led an active policy aiming for regional balance since the 1970s. Using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) ... -
Changes in Motivation and burnout indices in high-performance coaches over the course of a competitive season
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Being subject to a great range of demands is believed to increase burnout propensity in high-performance coaches. This study is the first to explore whether the 4-step self-determination theory process model is a valuable ... -
Changes in physical activity and basic psychological needs related to mental health among people with physical disability during the Covid-19 pandemic in Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: People with a physical disability are more inactive than the general population. Due to the positive effects of physical activity (PA) on physical and mental health, maintaining a physically active lifestyle ... -
Changes in physical activity and sedentary patterns on cardiometabolic outcomes in the transition to adolescence: International Children's Accelerometry Database 2.0
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objective: To examine the associations of changes in physical activity and sedentary patterns with changes in cardiometabolic outcomes from childhood to adolescence. Study design: Youth from the International Children's ... -
Changes in physical activity and sedentary time during adolescence: Gender differences during weekdays and weekend days
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the gender‐specific and time‐segmented changes in accelerometer measured physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) during adolescence. Methods: The study ... -
Changes in physical fitness, bone mineral density and body composition during inpatient treatment of underweight and normal weight females with longstanding eating disorders
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-01-19)The purpose of this study was to examine changes in aerobic fitness, muscular strength, bone mineral density (BMD) and body composition during inpatient treatment of underweight and normal weight patients with longstanding ... -
Changes in posture and balance performance during five days of wobble board training
(Master thesis, 2013)Introduction: Human postural control is facilitated through postural movements such as ankle-, hip-, or multi-joint strategies. Principal component analysis (PCA) applied to kinematic marker offers a novel approach study ...