Browsing Brage NIH by Title
Now showing items 1547-1566 of 3473
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Incidence and risk factors for back pain in young floorball and basketball players: a prospective study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of back pain in young basketball and floorball players under 21 years of age. The secondary aim was to examine risk factors especially for low back pain (LBP). Nine ... -
Incidence and risk factors of intraoperative periprosthetic femoral fractures during primary total hip arthroplasty: 218,423 cases reported to the Norwegian Arthroplasty Register between 1987 and 2020
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background and purpose: Intraoperative periprosthetic femoral fractures (IPFFs) can occur during primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). We describe the incidence of IPFFs during THA in Norway and estimate potential risk ... -
Incidence of Displaced Posterolateral Tibial Plateau and Lateral Femoral Condyle Impaction Fractures in the Setting of Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Bone bruising of the posterolateral tibial plateau and the lateral femoral condyle sulcus terminalis has a well-established association with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears. Impaction fractures of the ... -
Incidence, prevalence, and severity of and risk factors for hip and groin problems in Swedish male ice hockey players: A 1-season prospective cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Context: The epidemiologic focus on time loss may underestimate the true magnitude of hip and groin problems in male ice hockey players. Objective: To describe the prevalence, incidence, and severity of hip and groin ... -
Including the Copenhagen Adduction Exercise in the FIFA 11+ provides missing eccentric hip adduction strength effect in male soccer players: A randomized controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-14)Background: The FIFA 111 was developed as a complete warm-up program to prevent injuries in soccer players. Although reduced hip adduction strength is associated with groin injuries, none of the exercises included in the ... -
Inclusion of children with disabilities in physical education: Current knowledge base and the experiences of children with disabilities and their parents
(Doctoral thesis, 2019)Background: Children with disabilities are at risk of social and pedagogical marginalisation and exclusion in physical education (PE). Despite increased international research initiatives, our knowledge of what supports ... -
Incomplete spinal cord injury, exercise and life satisfaction
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2008-10-07)STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the role of physical exercise, perceived exercise mastery and fitness on life satisfaction of a sample of individuals with incomplete spinal cord ... -
Increased Mass-Specific Maximal Fat Oxidation Rate with Small versus Large Muscle Mass Exercise
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Introduction: Skeletal muscle perfusion and oxygen (O2) delivery are restricted during whole-body exercise due to a limited cardiac output (Q[Combining Dot Above]). This study investigated the role of reducing central ... -
Increased mast cell numbers in human patellar tendinosis: correlation with symptom duration and vascular hyperplasia
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2008-02-28)Objectives: The cellular basis of painful tendon overuse pathology (tendinosis) is poorly understood. It has been suggested that because of the close anatomical associations between mast cells and vessels in connective ... -
Increased physical activity improves aerobic fitness but not functional walking capacity in, severely obese subjects participating in a lifestyle intervention
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-08-27)OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship between change in physical activity level and change in directly measured maximal aerobic fitness in severely obese subjects participating in a 1-year lifestyle intervention, and ... -
Increased Plin2 expression in human skeletal muscle is associated with sarcopenia and muscle weakness
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-08-15)Human aging is associated with a progressive loss of muscle mass and strength and a concomitant fat accumulation in form of inter-muscular adipose tissue, causing skeletal muscle function decline and immobilization. Fat ... -
Increased versican content is associated with tendinosis pathology in the patellar tendon of athletes with jumper's knee
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2007-12-07)Expansion of the extracellular matrix is a prominent but poorly characterized feature of tendinosis. The present study aimed to characterize the extent and distribution of the large aggregating proteoglycan versican in ... -
Increases in physical activity is as important as smoking cessation for reduction in total mortality in elderly men: 12 years of follow-up of the Oslo II study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-05-14)Background: Physical activity (PA) at leisure by the elderly, and its relationship to cardiovascular (CV) and non-CV mortality, with and without competing risk, has been scarcely described. We determined the relationships ... -
Increasing objectively measured sedentary time increases clustered cardiometabolic risk: a 6 year analysis of the ProActive study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-11-06)Aims/hypothesis: We aimed to quantify the associations between change in objectively measured sedentary and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) times and self-reported television viewing over 6 years and change ... -
Indices of physical activity, executive function, and academic performance among 10-year-old schoolchildren: cross-sectional, prospective, and intervention findings from The Active Smarter Kids (ASK) school-based cluster-randomized controlled trial
(Doctoral thesis, 2018)Bakgrunn: Eit aukande tal studiar viser at born oppnår kognitive fordelar av deltaking i fysisk aktivitet. Få studiar av høg kvalitet har derimot undersøkt effekten av skuleintervensjonar med fysisk aktivitet som er integrert ... -
Individual variations in pre-altitude hemoglobin mass influence hemoglobin mass responses to repeated altitude sojourns
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Introduction: Previous studies have shown variable within-subject hemoglobin mass (Hbmass) responses to altitude training. We investigated whether Hbmass responses depend on individual variations in pre-altitude Hbmass ... -
Inflammation of mammary adipose tissue occurs in overweight and obese patients exhibiting early-stage breast cancer.
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)Growing evidence indicates that adiposity is associated with breast cancer risk and negatively affects breast cancer recurrence and survival, a paracrine role of mammary adipose tissue being very likely in this process. ... -
The influence of a fast start versus a conservative start pacing strategy on sprint roller skiing performance in highly trained female junior skiers
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Purpose: Pacing profiles differ substantially in endurance sports with short competition duration (2–4 min). Herein, we investigated the effect of a fast start (FS) versus a conservative start (CS) pacing strategy on sprint ... -
Influence of adiposity and physical activity on the cardiometabolic association pattern of lipoprotein subclasses to aerobic fitness in prepubertal children
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Aerobic fitness (AF) and lipoprotein subclasses associate to each other and to cardiovascular health. Adiposity and physical activity (PA) influence the association pattern of AF to lipoproteins almost inversely making it ... -
Influence of cigarette smoking on synthesis of eicosanoids, isoprostanes and lipoxygenase metabolites in apical periodontitis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-08)Arachidonic acid (AA) is metabolized to eicosanoids and isoprostanes (IPs) via different pathways. The presence of granuloma in apical periodontitis (AP) is linked with inflammation and the synthesis of metabolites of AA. ...