Browsing Norges idrettshøgskole by Subject "exercise"

Now showing items 61-80 of 162

    • Energy compensation and adiposity in humans 

      Careau, Vincent; Halsey, Lewis G.; Pontzer, Herman; Ainslie, Philip N.; Andersen, Lene F.; Anderson, Liam J.; Arab, Lenore; Baddou, Issad; Bedu-Addo, Kweku; Blaak, Ellen E.; Blanc, Stephane; Bonomi, Alberto G.; Buchowski, Maciej S.; Butte, Nancy F.; Close, Graeme L.; Cooper, Jamie A.; Das, Sai Krupa; Cooper, Richard; Dugas, Lara R.; Eaton, Simon D.; Ekelund, Ulf; Entringer, Sonja; Forrester, Terrence; Fudge, Barry W.; Goris, Annelies H.; Gurven, Michael; Hambly, Catherine; El Hamdouchi, Asmaa; Hoos, Marije B.; Hu, Sumei; Joonas, Noorjehan; Joosen, Annemiek M.; Katzmarzyk, Peter; Kempen, Kitty P.; Kimura, Misaka; Kraus, William E.; Kushner, Robert F.; Lambert, Estelle V.; Leonard, William R.; Lessan, Nader; Martin, Corby K.; Medin, Anine C.; Meijer, Erwin P.; Morehen, James C.; Morton, James P.; Neuhouser, Marian L.; Nicklas, Theresa A.; Ojiambo, Robert M.; Pietiläinen, Kirsi H.; Pitsiladis, Yannis P.; Plange-Rhule, Jacob; Plasqui, Guy; Prentice, Ross L.; Rabinovich, Roberto A.; Racette, Susan B.; Raichlen, David A.; Ravussin, Eric; Reilly, John J.; Reynolds, Rebecca M.; Roberts, Susan B.; Schuit, Albertine J.; Sjödin, Anders M.; Stice, Eric; Urlacher, Samuel S.; Valenti, Giulio; Wilson, George; Wood, Brian M.; Yanovski, Jack; Yoshida, Tsukasa; Zhang, Xueying; Murphy-Alford, Alexia J.; Loechl, Cornelia U.; Luke, Amy H.; Rood, Jennifer; Sagayama, Hiroyuki; Schoeller, Dale A.; Wong, William W.; Yamada, Yosuke; Speakman, John R.; Bouten, Carlijn V. C.; Camps, Stefan G. J. A.; van Etten, Ludo M.; van Mil, Edgar A.; Wells, Jonathan C. K. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Understanding the impacts of activity on energy balance is crucial. Increasing levels of activity may bring diminishing returns in energy expenditure because of compensatory responses in non-activity energy expenditures.1, ...

    • Enhancing digital video analysis of bar kinematics in weightlifting: a case study 

      Dæhlin, Torstein Eriksen; Krosshaug, Tron; Chiu, Loren Z. F. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Weightlifting technique can be objectively assessed from two-dimensional video recordings. Despite its importance, participants’ bar trajectories in research involving the snatch or clean exercises are often not reported, ...

    • Evaluation of implementing a community-based exercise intervention during pregnancy 

      Haakstad, Lene Annette Hagen; Sanda, Birgitte; Vistad, Ingvild; Sagedal, Linda Reme; Lohne-Seiler, Hilde; Torstveit, Monica Klungland (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Objective: To evaluate the implementation of a community-based exercise intervention (the Norwegian Fit for Delivery study) during pregnancy. Design: Descriptive, explorative. Setting: Healthcare clinics in southern Norway, ...

    • Evaluation of reliability and validity of the General Practice Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPPAQ) in 60–74 year old primary care patients 

      Ahmad, Shaleen; Harris, Tess; Limb, Elizabeth S.; Kerry, Sally; Victor, Christina; Ekelund, Ulf; Iliffe, Steve; Whincup, Peter; Beighton, Carole; Ussher, Michael; Cook, Derek G. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-09-02)
      BACKGROUND: GPPAQ (General Practice Physical Activity Questionnaire) is a self-assessment physical activity questionnaire widely used in primary care. Reliability and validity data in older people are lacking. The ...

    • Evidence-based intervention in physical activity: lessons from around the world 

      Heath, Gregory W.; Parra, Diana C.; Sarmiento, Olga L.; Andersen, Lars Bo; Owen, Neville; Goenka, Shifalika; Montes, Felipe; Brownson, Ross C. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-07-18)
      Promotion of physical activity is a priority for health agencies. We searched for reviews of physical activity interventions, published between 2000 and 2011, and identified effective, promising, or emerging interventions ...

    • Exercise and physical therapy help restore body and self in clients with severe anorexia nervosa 

      Kolnes, Liv-Jorunn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-07)
      Exercise in the context of anorexia nervosa is a multifaceted endeavour surrounded by controversy and uncertainty. A broader comprehension of this poorly understood phenomenon is required. Informed by the findings of a ...

    • Exercise and pregnancy in recreational and elite athletes: 2016 evidence summary from the IOC expert group meeting, Lausanne. Part 2 - the effect of exercise on the fetus, labour and birth 

      Bø, Kari; Artal, Raul; Barakat, Ruben; Brown, Wendy; Dooley, Michael; Evenson, Kelly R.; Haakstad, Lene Annette Hagen; Larsen, Karin; Kayser, Bengt; Kinnunen, Tarja I.; Mottola, Michelle F.; Nygaard, Ingrid; van Poppel, Mireille; Stuge, Britt; Davies, Gregory A. L. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-10-12)
      This is Part 2 of 5 in the series of evidence statements from the IOC expert committee on exercise and pregnancy in recreational and elite athletes. Part 1 focused on the effects of training during pregnancy and on the ...

    • Exercise in pregnancy: an association with placental weight 

      Hilde, Gunvor; Esklid, Anne; Owe, Katrine Mari; Bø, Kari; Bjelland, Elisabeth K. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-10-22)
      Background: Women with high levels of physical exercise have increased demand for oxygen and nutrients. Thus, in pregnancies of women with high levels of exercise it is conceivable that the supply of oxygen and nutrients ...

    • Exercise in vivo marks human myotubes in vitro: Training-induced increase in lipid metabolism 

      Lund, Jenny; Rustan, Arild; Løvsletten, Nils Gunnar; Mudry, Jonathan M.; Langleite, Torgrim Mikal; Feng, Yuan Zeng; Stensrud, Camilla; Brubak, Mari G; Drevon, Christian A; Birkeland, Kåre I.; Kolnes, Kristoffer Jensen; Johansen, Egil Ivar; Tangen, Daniel S.; Stadheim, Hans Kristian; Gulseth, Hanne Løvdal; Krook, Anna; Kase, Eili Tranheim; Jensen, Jørgen; Thoresen, G. Hege (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)
      Background and aims: Physical activity has preventive as well as therapeutic benefits for overweight subjects. In this study we aimed to examine effects of in vivo exercise on in vitro metabolic adaptations by studying ...

    • Exercise related respiratory problems in the young: Is it exercise-induced bronchoconstriction or laryngeal obstruction? 

      Vollsæter, Maria; Stensrud, Trine; Maat, Robert; Halvorsen, Thomas; Røksund, Ola Drange; Sandnes, Astrid; Clemm, Hege Synnøve Havstad (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Complaints of breathlessness during heavy exercise is common in children and adolescents, and represent expressions of a subjective feeling that may be difficult to verify and to link with specific diagnoses through objective ...

    • Exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO) in athletes: A narrative review by a subgroup of the IOC Consensus on ‘acute respiratory illness in the athlete’ 

      Clemm, Hege Synnøve Havstad; McIntosh, Cameron; Schwellnus, Martin; Sewry, Nicola; Hull, James H.; Halvorsen, Thomas; Olin, James Tod (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO) is caused by paradoxical inspiratory adduction of laryngeal structures during exercise. EILO is an important cause of upper airway dysfunction in young individuals and athletes, ...

    • Exercises including weight vests and a patient education program for women with osteopenia: a feasibility study of the OsteoACTIVE rehabilitation program 

      Hakestad, Kari Anne; Torstveit, Monica Klungland; Nordsletten, Lars; Axelsson, Åsa Christina; Risberg, May Arna (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-01-10)
      Study Design: Prospective case series with 1-year follow-up. Objectives: The primary aim was to describe the OsteoACTIVE rehabilitation program and evaluate its feasibility in terms of progression, ...

    • Exhaled nitric oxide after high-intensity exercise at 2800 m altitude 

      Stang, Julie; Bråten, Veslemøy; Caspersen, Cecilie; Thorsen, Einar; Stensrud, Trine (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-01-22)
      Background: Nitric oxide (NO) concentration in exhaled gas is a marker of some inflammatory processes in the lung, and endogenous NO plays a role in the physiological responses to exercise and altitude. The aim of this ...

    • Exhaled nitric oxide concentration in the period of 60 min after submaximal exercise in the cold 

      Stensrud, Trine; Stang, Julie; Thorsen, Einar; Bråten, Veslemøy (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-10-10)
      Background: Fractional expired nitric oxide (FENO) is decreased after exercise. The effect of exercise in the cold upon FENO is unknown. Purpose: To examine changes in FENO after a short, high intensive ...

    • Exhaustive exercise and post-exercise protein plus carbohydrate supplementation affect plasma and urine concentrations of sulfur amino acids, the ratio of methionine to homocysteine and glutathione in elite male cyclists 

      Olsen, Thomas; Sollie, Ove; Nurk, Eha; Turner, Cheryl; Jernerén, Fredrik; Ivy, John L.; Vinknes, Kathrine; Clauss, Matthieu; Refsum, Helga Margaretha; Jensen, Jørgen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Plasma and tissue sulfur amino acid (SAA) availability are crucial for intracellular methylation reactions and cellular antioxidant defense, which are important processes during exercise and in recovery. In this randomized, ...

    • Exploring the relationship between adiposity and fitness in young children 

      Fairchild, Timothy John; Klakk, Heidi; Heidemann, Malene Søborg; Andersen, Lars Bo; Wedderkopp, Niels (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-09)
      Objective: High levels of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) may attenuate the association between excessive adiposity and the risks of cardiovascular and metabolic disease. The purpose of this study was to stratify children ...

    • Extracellular vesicles and microRNAs are altered in response to exercise, insulin sensitivity and overweight 

      Doncheva, Atanaska Ivanova; Romero, Silvana Angelica Troncoso; Ramirez-Garrastacho, Manuel; Lee-Ødegård, Sindre; Kolnes, Kristoffer Jensen; Olsen, Thomas; Llorente, Alicia; Dalen, Knut Tomas; Hjorth, Marit; Tangen, Daniel Steensen; Drevon, Christian A. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Abstract: Extracellular vesicles induced by exercise have emerged as potential mediators of tissue crosstalk. Extracellular vesicles and their cargo miRNAs have been linked to dysglycemia and obesity in animal models, but ...

    • Global mRNA sequencing of human skeletal muscle: Search for novel exercise-regulated myokines 

      Pourteymour, Shirin; Eckardt, Kristin; Holen, Torgeir; Langleite, Torgrim Mikal; Lee, Sindre; Jensen, Jørgen; Birkeland, Kåre I.; Drevon, Christian A.; Hjorth, Marit (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-01)
      Objective: Skeletal muscle is an important secretory organ, producing and releasing numerous myokines, which may be involved in mediating beneficial health effects of physical activity. More than 100 myokines have been ...

    • Global physical activity levels: surveillance progress, pitfalls, and prospects 

      Hallal, Pedro C.; Andersen, Lars Bo; Bull, Fiona C.; Guthold, Regina; Haskell, William; Ekelund, Ulf (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-07-18)
      To implement effective non-communicable disease prevention programmes, policy makers need data for physical activity levels and trends. In this report, we describe physical activity levels worldwide with data for adults ...

    • Health-related quality of life in young Norwegian survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest related to pre-arrest exercise habits 

      Isern, Cecilie Benedicte; Nilsson, Birgitta Blakstad; Kramer-Johansen, Jo; Garratt, Andrew Malcolm; Myrhaugen, Ingvild Beathe Tjelmeland; Berge, Hilde Moseby (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Aim: To compare health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in young survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in Norway with an age and sex-matched reference population and to assess the associations between exercise ...