Browsing Norges idrettshøgskole by Document Types "Journal article"
Now showing items 881-900 of 2119
-
Highly Trained Biathletes With a Fast-Start Pacing Pattern Improve Time-Trial Skiing Performance by Pacing More Evenly
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Purpose: In sprint biathlon, a J-shaped pacing pattern is commonly used. We investigated whether biathletes with a fast-start pacing pattern increase time-trial skiing and shooting performance by pacing more evenly. Methods: ... -
Hip and Ankle Kinematics in Noncontact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Situations: Video Analysis Using Model-Based Image Matching
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background: Detailed kinematic descriptions of real anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury situations are limited to the knee only. Purpose: To describe hip and ankle kinematics as well as foot position relative to the ... -
Hip and groin function and strength in male ice hockey players with and without hip and groin problems in the previous season- A prospective cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective: To describe and compare hip and groin strength and function of male ice hockey players over one season in players with and without hip and groin problems in the previous season. Design: Prospective cohort ... -
The history and organization of fitness exercise in Norway and Denmark
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010-04-27)This essay examines the development and organization of fitness exercise within Scandinavia in the latter half of the twentieth century. Based on a combination of qualitative and quantitative data from Denmark and Norway, ... -
How can we adventure sustainably?: A systematized review of sustainability guidance for adventure tourism operators
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Adventure tourism operators have historically drawn upon a range of broad, multi-purpose sustainability frameworks to provide experiences that are more ecologically and socially just. However, these efforts have been ... -
How do fitness club members differentiate in background characteristics, exercise motivation, and social support?: A cross-sectional study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Fitness clubs are one of the largest exercise arenas worldwide. Still, membership withdrawal and exercise dropout rates are 40-65% in the first six months. One important approach to retaining members may be to create an ... -
How do swimmers control their front crawl swimming velocity?: Current knowledge and gaps from hydrodynamic perspectives
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The aim of this study was to review the literature on front crawl swimming biomechanics, focusing on propulsive and resistive forces at different swimming velocities. Recent studies show that the resistive force increases ... -
How do the new Olympic sports compare with the traditional Olympic sports? Injury and illness at the 2018 Youth Olympic Summer Games in Buenos Aires, Argentina
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Objective: To describe injuries and illnesses across traditional and new sports among the participating athletes of the Buenos Aires 2018 Youth Olympic Summer Games (BA YOG) (6–18 October 2018). Methods: We recorded the ... -
How do we assess energy availability and RED-S risk factors in para athletes?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Low energy availability (LEA) is considered to be the underlying cause of a number of maladaptations in athletes, including impaired physiological function, low bone mineral density (BMD), and hormonal dysfunction. This ... -
How do women with eating disorders experience a new treatment combining guided physical exercise and dietary therapy?: An interview study of women participating in a randomised controlled trial at the Norwegian School of Sport Sciences.
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)Objectives: To investigate how women with bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) experience participating in a new treatment programme for eating disorders, based on guided physical exercise and dietary ... -
How does a combined preoperative and postoperative rehabilitation programme influence the outcome of ACL reconstruction 2 years after surgery?: a comparison between patients in the Delaware-Oslo ACL Cohort and the Norwegian National Knee Ligament Registry
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-10-28)Background: Preoperative knee function is associated with successful postoperative outcome after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). However, there are few longer term studies of patients who underwent ... -
How does a lifestyle intervention during pregnancy influence perceived barriers to leisure-time physical activity? The Norwegian fit for delivery study, a randomized controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background: To develop effective health promotional and preventive prenatal programs, it is important to understand perceived barriers to leisure-time physical activity during pregnancy, including exercise and sport ... -
How does the modality of delivering force feedback influence the performance and learning of surgical suturing skills? We don’t know, but we better find out!: A review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Force feedback is a critical element for performing and learning surgical suturing skill. Force feedback is impoverished or not present at all in non-open surgery (i.e., in simulation, laparoscopic, and ... -
How European Fans in Training (EuroFIT), a lifestyle change program for men delivered in football clubs, achieved its effect: A mixed methods process evaluation embedded in a randomised controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: A randomised trial of European Fans in Training (EuroFIT), a 12-week healthy lifestyle program delivered in 15 professional football clubs in the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, and the United Kingdom, successfully ... -
How is rating of perceived capacity related to VO2max and what is VO2max at onset of training?
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Objective: To evaluate how rating of perceived capacity (RPC) is related to maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) and examine VO2max at onset of training in healthy adults. Methods: In total, 125 newly registered fitness centre ... -
How many days are needed to estimate wrist-worn accelerometry-assessed physical activity during the second trimester in pregnancy?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Background: Objective methods to measure physical activity (PA) can lead to better cross-cultural comparisons, monitoring temporal PA trends, and measuring the effect of interventions. However, when applying this technology ... -
How much is too much? (Part 1): International Olympic Committee consensus statement on load in sport and risk of injury
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-07-05)Athletes participating in elite sports are exposed to high training loads and increasingly saturated competition calendars. Emerging evidence indicates that poor load management is a major risk factor for injury. The ... -
How much is too much? (Part 2): International Olympic Committee consensus statement on load in sport and risk of illness
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-07-03)The modern-day athlete participating in elite sports is exposed to high training loads and increasingly saturated competition calendar. Emerging evidence indicates that inappropriate load management is a significant risk ... -
How to Prevent Injuries in Alpine Ski Racing: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go from Here
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-08-01)Alpine ski racing is known to be a sport with a high risk of injury and a high proportion of time-loss injuries. In recent years, substantial research efforts with regard to injury epidemiology, injury etiology, potential ... -
How to translate and locally adapt a PROM: Assessment of cross‐cultural differential item functioning
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Translating patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) can alter the meaning of items and undermine the PROM's psychometric properties (quantified as cross‐cultural differential item functioning [DIF]). The aim of this paper ...