Blar i Artikler / Articles på emneord "cardiorespiratory fitness"
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Active Smarter Kids (ASK): rationale and design of a cluster-randomized controlled trial investigating the effects of daily physical activity on children's academic performance and risk factors for non-communicable diseases
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-07-28)Background: Evidence is emerging from school-based studies that physical activity might favorably affect children’s academic performance. However, there is a need for high-quality studies to support this. Therefore, the ... -
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (SARS-CoV-2 receptor) expression in human skeletal muscle
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The study aimed to determine the levels of skeletal muscle angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2, the SARS-CoV-2 receptor) protein expression in men and women and assess whether ACE2 expression in skeletal muscle is ... -
Associations of physical activity, sedentary time, and cardiorespiratory fitness with heart rate variability in 6- to 9-year-old children: the PANIC study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Purpose: To study the associations of physical activity (PA), sedentary time (ST), and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) with heart rate variability (HRV) in children. Methods: The participants were a population sample of ... -
Body composition and physical fitness in women with bulimia nervosa or binge-eating disorder.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Objective:Knowledge about physical fitness in women with bulimia nervosa (BN) or binge-eatingdisorder (BED) is sparse. Previous studies have measured physical activity largely through self-report, and physical fitness ... -
Cardiorespiratory Reference Data in Older Adults: The Generation 100 Study.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Purpose: Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is regarded a clinical vital sign, and accurate reference values for all age groups are essential. Little data exist on CRF and cardiorespiratory function in older adults. The aim ... -
Cross-Sectional Associations of Objectively-Measured Physical Activity and Sedentary Time with Body Composition and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Mid-Childhood: The PANIC Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-08-24)Background: The minimum intensity of physical activity (PA) that is associated with favourable body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) remains unknown. Objective: To investigate cross-sectional associations ... -
Determinants of cardiorespiratory fitness in very long-term survivors of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A national cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Purpose: Survivors of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) are at risk for cardiopulmonary adverse events. Data on long-term effects on cardiorespiratory fitness are limited. To address the gap ... -
Effect modification by cardiorespiratory fitness on the association between physical activity and cardiometabolic health in youth: A systematic review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness are inversely associated with markers of cardiometabolic risk in children and adolescents, but the interplay between these variables in relation to the cardiometabolic risk ... -
Effect of 5 years of exercise training on the cardiovascular risk profile of older adults: The Generation 100 randomized trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Aims The aim of this study was to compare the effects of 5 years of supervised exercise training (ExComb), and the differential effects of subgroups of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity ... -
Effect of aerobic dance on cardiorespiratory fitness in pregnant women: A randomised controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-03)Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of aerobic dance on cardiorespiratory fitness in pregnant women. Design: Randomised controlled trial. Participants: Sixty-two primiparous women with a mean age of 30.6 [standard ... -
Effect of aerobic exercise and low-carbohydrate high-fat diet on glucose tolerance and android/gynoid fat in overweight/obese women: A randomized controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The study was designed to compare the effects of weight loss induced by a low-carbohydrate-high-fat diet or a normal diet, with and without exercise, on glucose tolerance measured as area under the curve (AUC), and android ... -
Effect of high-intensity training on peak oxygen uptake and muscular strength after lung transplantation: A randomized controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)BACKGROUND: Peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) remains low after lung transplantation (LTx). We evaluated the effect of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on VO2peak, muscular strength, health-related quality of life (HRQOL), ... -
Effects of a physical activity program from diagnosis on cardiorespiratory fitness in children with cancer: A national non-randomized controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Children with cancer experience impaired cardiorespiratory fitness and physical function during and after treatment restricting their possibilities to engage in social activities including sport, leisure ... -
Energy expenditure and intensity of ritual jumping–dancing in male Maasai
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objectives: Traditional jumping–dance rituals performed by Maasai men involve prolonged physical exertion that may contribute significantly to overall physical activity level. We aimed to objectively quantify the metabolic ... -
Exercise is associated with younger methylome and transcriptome profiles in human skeletal muscle
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Exercise training prevents age-related decline in muscle function. Targeting epigenetic aging is a promising actionable mechanism and late-life exercise mitigates epigenetic aging in rodent muscle. Whether exercise training ... -
Exploring moderators of the effect of high vs. low-to-moderate intensity exercise on cardiorespiratory fitness during breast cancer treatment: Analyses of a subsample from the Phys-Can RCT
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Introduction: The results from the physical training and cancer randomized controlled trial (Phys-Can RCT) indicate that high intensity (HI) strength and endurance training during (neo-)adjuvant cancer treatment is more ... -
Fitness Mediates Activity and Sedentary Patterns Associations with Adiposity in Youth
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Purpose: We aimed to examine the cross-sectional associations of patterns of sedentary time (ST) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) with total fat mass index (FMI) and abdominal FMI (FMIabd) in children, and ... -
Higher circulating plasma polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in fit and lean children: The European youth heart study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Lipophilic compounds such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are primarily stored in adipose tissue, but exercise-induced lipolysis is able to release PCBs from the adipose tissue into the circulation. The ... -
Longitudinal associations of physical activity, sedentary time, and cardiorespiratory fitness with arterial health in children–the PANIC study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)We investigated the longitudinal associations of physical activity (PA), sedentary time (ST), and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) with arterial health among children. In our primary analyses, we investigated 245 children ... -
Low-carbohydrate high-fat diet and exercise: Effect of a 10-week intervention on body composition and CVD risk factors in overweight and obese women—a randomized controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)We assessed the effect of weight-loss induced with a low-carbohydrate-high-fat diet with and without exercise, on body-composition, cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiovascular risk factors. A total of 57 overweight and ...