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dc.contributor.authorHoldsworth, Michelle
dc.contributor.authorNicolaou, Mary
dc.contributor.authorLangøien, Lars Jørun
dc.contributor.authorOsei-Kwasi, Hibbah Araba
dc.contributor.authorChastin, Sebastien F. M.
dc.contributor.authorStok, F. Marijn
dc.contributor.authorCapranica, Laura
dc.contributor.authorLien, Nanna
dc.contributor.authorTerragni, Laura
dc.contributor.authorMonsivais, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorMazzocchi, Mario
dc.contributor.authorMaes, Lea
dc.contributor.authorRoos, Gun
dc.contributor.authorMejean, Caroline
dc.contributor.authorPowell, Katie
dc.contributor.authorStronks, Karien
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-27T11:47:34Z
dc.date.available2017-11-27T11:47:34Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. 2017, 14. doi: 10.1186/s12966-017-0608-6nb_NO
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/2468116
dc.description.abstractBackground: Some ethnic minority populations have a higher risk of non-communicable diseases than the majority European population. Diet and physical activity behaviours contribute to this risk, shaped by a system of inter-related factors. This study mapped a systems-based framework of the factors influencing dietary and physical activity behaviours in ethnic minority populations living in Europe, to inform research prioritisation and intervention development. Methods: A concept mapping approach guided by systems thinking was used: i. Preparation (protocol and terminology); ii. Generating a list of factors influencing dietary and physical activity behaviours in ethnic minority populations living in Europe from evidence (systematic mapping reviews) and ‘eminence’ (89 participants from 24 academic disciplines via brainstorming, an international symposium and expert review) and; iii. Seeking consensus on structuring, rating and clustering factors, based on how they relate to each other; and iv. Interpreting/utilising the framework for research and interventions. Similar steps were undertaken for frameworks developed for the majority European population. Results: Seven distinct clusters emerged for dietary behaviour (containing 85 factors) and 8 for physical activity behaviours (containing 183 factors). Four clusters were similar across behaviours: Social and cultural environment; Social and material resources; Psychosocial; and Migration context. Similar clusters of factors emerged in the frameworks for diet and physical activity behaviours of the majority European population, except for ‘migration context’. The importance of factors across all clusters was acknowledged, but their relative importance differed for ethnic minority populations compared with the majority population. Conclusions: This systems-based framework integrates evidence from both expert opinion and published literature, to map the factors influencing dietary and physical activity behaviours in ethnic minority groups. Our findings illustrate that innovative research and complex interventions need to be developed that are sensitive to the needs of ethnic minority populations. A systems approach that encompasses the complexity of the inter-related factors that drive behaviours may inform a more holistic public health paradigm to more effectively reach ethnic minorities living in Europe, as well as the majority host population.nb_NO
dc.language.isoengnb_NO
dc.publisherBioMed Centralnb_NO
dc.subjectminority populationsnb_NO
dc.subjectEuropenb_NO
dc.subjectmigrantsnb_NO
dc.subjectimmigrantsnb_NO
dc.subjectphysical activitynb_NO
dc.subjectsedentary behaviournb_NO
dc.subjectdietnb_NO
dc.subjectframeworknb_NO
dc.subjectsystemsnb_NO
dc.titleDeveloping a systems-based framework of the factors influencing dietary and physical activity behaviours in ethnic minority populations living in Europe - a DEDIPAC studynb_NO
dc.typeJournal articlenb_NO
dc.typePeer reviewednb_NO
dc.source.journalInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activitynb_NO
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12966-017-0608-6
dc.description.localcodeSeksjon for kroppsøving og pedagogikk / Department of Physical Educationnb_NO


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