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Prevalence of and factors associated with osteoarthritis and pain in retired Olympians compared with the general population: part 2 - the spine and upper limb
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objectives: (1) To determine the prevalence of spine and upper limb osteoarthritis (OA) and pain in retired Olympians; (2) identify risk factors associated with their occurrence and (3) compare with a sample of the general ... -
Prevalence of and factors associated with osteoarthritis and pain in retired Olympians, with comparison to the general population: part 1 - the lower limb
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objectives: This study aims (1) to determine the prevalence of lower limb osteoarthritis (OA) and pain in retired Olympians; (2) to identify factors associated with their occurrence and (3) to compare with a sample of the ... -
Prevalence of asthma among Norwegian elite athletes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objective: Asthma is a common problem among elite athletes and represents a health risk interfering with the athlete’s performance status. This study aimed to evaluate the asthma prevalence among Norwegian summer and winter ... -
Preventative and Disease-Modifying Investigations for Osteoarthritis Management Are Significantly Under-represented in the Clinical Trial Pipeline: A 2020 Review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Purpose: To conduct a review of active United States–based clinical trials investigating preventative, symptom resolution, and disease-modifying therapies for osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: We conducted a review of currently ... -
Preventing Disordered Eating in Teenage Ballet Students: Evaluation of DancExcellent, a Combined CBT and Nutrition Education Intervention
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)BACKGROUND: Disordered eating (DE) behaviors are relatively common among high-level dancers, especially in classical ballet. At the same time, interventions aimed at reducing DE behaviors in this population are scarce. ... -
Primary, secondary and tertiary prevention of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs): a narrative review by a subgroup of the IOC consensus on REDs
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) is common among female and male athletes representing various sports at different performance levels, and the underlying cause is problematic low energy availability (LEA). It is ... -
Principles to guide talent development practices in sport: The exemplar case of British rugby league football
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The value of talent development programs, aimed at nurturing children and adolescents into high performance sport, has been widely questioned. However, there seems to be some agreement that the general concept of talent ... -
Professionalization of voluntary sport organizations: A study of the Quality Club Programme of the Norwegian Football Association
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Research Question: This research investigates Norwegian football clubs’ participation in the Quality Club Programme (QCP) as a case of professionalization consisting of two stages – short term: more education, knowledge ... -
Progress update and challenges on VO2max testing and interpretation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) is the primary determinant of endurance performance in heterogeneous populations and has predictive value for clinical outcomes and all-cause mortality. Accurate and precise measurement ... -
Propulsive Power in Cross-Country Skiing: Application and Limitations of a Novel Wearable Sensor-Based Method During Roller Skiing
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Cross-country skiing is an endurance sport that requires extremely high maximal aerobic power. Due to downhill sections where the athletes can recover, skiersmust also have the ability to perform repeated efforts where ... -
Prospective Association of Daily Steps with Cardiovascular Disease: A Harmonized Meta-Analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Taking fewer than the widely promoted “10 000 steps per day” has recently been associated with lower risk of all-cause mortality. The relationship of steps and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk remains poorly ... -
Protein intake in the early recovery period after exhaustive exercise improves performance the following day
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of protein and carbohydrate ingestion during early recovery from exhaustive exercise on performance after 18-h recovery. Eight elite cyclists (V̇o2max: 74.0 ± 1.6 ... -
Protein, creatine, and dieting supplements among adolescents: Use and associations with eating disorder risk factors, exercise-, and sports participation, and immigrant status
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective: This study aimed to estimate the number of weekly users of protein, creatine, and dieting supplements and to explore whether weekly use was related to eating disorder (ED) risk factors, exercise, sports ... -
Psychometric evaluation of the Norwegian versions of the modified Group Environment Questionnaire and the Youth Sport Environment Questionnaire
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)This study aimed to translate the modified Group Environment Questionnaire (GEQ) and the Youth Sport Environment Questionnaire (YSEQ) into Norwegian, examine the factor structure and reliability of the scales through ... -
Psychosocial predictors of drop-out from organised sport: A prospective study in adolescent soccer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)In recent years an increased drop-out rate in adolescents’ soccer participation has been observed. Given the potentially adverse consequences of drop-out from soccer, more information about risk factors for drop-out is ... -
Public employees in South-Western Norway using an e-bike or a regular bike for commuting: A cross-sectional comparison on sociodemographic factors, commuting frequency and commuting distance
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Large-scale analyses on the travel behavior of e-bikes are scarce, and current knowledge regarding who the e- bike owners are is inconsistent. Also, commuters represent a relevant user group with an unexploited potential. ... -
Public opinion in Japan and the UK on issues of fairness and integrity in sport: implications for anti-doping policy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The continuing challenge of achieving compliance with the World Anti-Doping Code had led WADA to place an increasing emphasis on strengthening anti-doping values. Education was given a much higher and clearer profile in ... -
Pulmonary ventilation and gas exchange during prolonged exercise in humans: Influence of dehydration, hyperthermia and sympathoadrenal activity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The mechanisms driving hyperthermic hyperventilation during exercise are unclear. In a series of retrospective analyses, we evaluated the impact of combined versus isolated dehydration and hyperthermia and the effects of ... -
Qualitative and quantitative anatomy of the human quadriceps tendon in young cadaveric specimens
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: A detailed understanding of the anatomy of the quadriceps tendon (QT) is clinically relevant, owing to its increased use as a graft in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Purpose: To qualitatively and ... -
Quantitative and Qualitative Assessment of the Posterior Medial Meniscus Anatomy : Defining Meniscal Ramp Lesions
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background: Meniscal ramp lesions have been defined as a tear of the peripheral attachment of the posterior horn of the medial meniscus (PHMM) at the meniscocapsular junction or an injury to the meniscotibial attachment. ...