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dc.contributor.authorKlakk, Heidi
dc.contributor.authorKristensen, Peter Lund
dc.contributor.authorAndersen, Lars Bo
dc.contributor.authorFroberg, Karsten
dc.contributor.authorMøller, Niels Christian
dc.contributor.authorGrøntved, Anders
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-01T12:44:10Z
dc.date.available2018-11-01T12:44:10Z
dc.date.created2018-10-11T14:23:50Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.citationPreventive Medicine Reports. 2018, 11, 209-215.nb_NO
dc.identifier.issn2211-3355
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/2570620
dc.descriptionThis is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY-NC-ND/4.0/).nb_NO
dc.description.abstractDepression in young adults is a growing concern to public health. This study aims to investigate if depression status in young adults is related to clinical and behavioral cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. Cross-sectional data from a population-based sample of young Danish adults participating in the European Youth Heart Study 2009–2010 were used to examine this (n = 644, mean age 24.3 years 47% male). Measures of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), body composition, blood pressure, fasting levels of high and low density lipids (HDL, LDL), insulin, and glucose were obtained. Symptoms of depression were obtained using the Major Depression Inventory scale. Information on sleep disorders; drinking and smoking habits were obtained by questionnaires. Associations of depression with CVD risk factors were examined using logistic and linear regression adjusted for age and sex. Prevalence of mild-moderate-severe depression was 8.7% (5.6% males, 11.5% females). Significant sex differences were found in the association between several CVD risk factors and depression status. Women with depression had higher odds of overweight (OR = 2.2, 95%CI: 1.01–4.0), abdominal adiposity (OR = 2.5, 95%CI: 1.2–4.8), low CRF (OR = 2.5, 95%CI: 1.2–5.5), insulin resistance (OR = 2.3, 95%CI: 1.1–4.6), low HDL (OR = 2.0, 95%CI: 1.01–4.1) and high LDL (OR = 2.2, 95%CI: 1.04–4.5) compared to women without depression. Men with depression had significantly increased odds of having high blood pressure and being smokers compared to men without depression (OR: 3.1, 95%CI: 1.1–8.8 and OR: 3.0, 95%CI: 1.1–8.4, respectively). Depression symptoms in young adulthood were related to unfavorable clinical- and behavioral CVD risk factors, particularly in women.nb_NO
dc.language.isoengnb_NO
dc.subjectdepressionnb_NO
dc.subjectcardiovascular disease risknb_NO
dc.subjectbehavioral risknb_NO
dc.subjectyoung adultsnb_NO
dc.subjecteyhsnb_NO
dc.subjectgendernb_NO
dc.titleSymptoms of depression in young adulthood is associated with unfavorable clinical- and behavioral cardiovascular disease risk factorsnb_NO
dc.title.alternativeSymptoms of depression in young adulthood is associated with unfavorable clinical- and behavioral cardiovascular disease risk factorsnb_NO
dc.typeJournal articlenb_NO
dc.typePeer reviewednb_NO
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionnb_NO
dc.rights.holder© 2018 The Authors.nb_NO
dc.source.pagenumber209-215nb_NO
dc.source.volume11nb_NO
dc.source.journalPreventive Medicine Reportsnb_NO
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.pmedr.2018.05.017
dc.identifier.cristin1619728
dc.description.localcodeSeksjon for idrettsmedisinske fag / Department of Sports Medicinenb_NO
cristin.unitcode150,34,0,0
cristin.unitnameSeksjon for idrettsmedisinske fag
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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